Most scientists agree that global temperatures could rise significantly by the end of the 21st century, depending on future emissions of greenhouse gases.
If the rise is high, then changes are likely to be so extreme that it will be difficult to cope with them.
There are likely to be more intense and frequent extreme weather events, like floods and heatwaves, and a further rise in sea levels.
To learn more about the science of climate change and what is being done to address it across the UK visit www.climatechallenge.gov.uk.
If you are still confused by conflicting stories in the media or unsure of the scientific evidence related to climate change, visit the 'myth buster' guides produced by the following respected scientific organisations.
The Royal Society, 'Climate Change Controversies: A Simple Guide'
Draft climate change strategy and action plan
The public consultation period for the draft climate change strategy and action plan ended on 29th July 2008 and an amended draft addressing all of the responses received is scheduled to be adopted by Cambridge City Council in September 2008.
Nottingham Declaration on climate change
On World Car Free Day, 22 September 2006, Cambridge City Council joined over 130 other local authorities in making a public commitment to play its part in the international effort to address the causes and consequences of climate change by signing the Nottingham Declaration on climate change. Further information regarding this national initiative can be viewed at www.energysavingtrust.org.uk/nottinghamdeclaration
Cambridge Climate Change Charter
To effectively address the causes and consequences of climate change in Cambridge we must work in partnership with other organisations, businesses, community groups and local residents. To help this partnership working the council has led the development of a Cambridge Climate Change Charter containing a number of commitments for local organisations to support and deliver.
Climate change action in Cambridge
Cambridge Sustainable City supports a range of climate change action in Cambridge through its grants programmes, including Cambridge Carbon Footprint which supports and encourages those wanting to take action to address climate change.
Climate change exhibition
As part of its work to promote climate change awareness and action Cambridge City Council has produced an exhibition providing further explanation of the causes of climate change and its implications for Cambridge. This is available for groups and organisations in Cambridge to use free of charge for public events or activities they may be staging.
Save Your 20% campaign
Small actions to save energy, such as turning off appliances rather than leaving them on standby, can add up to a very big contribution to tackling climate change if we all do them. Cambridge Sustainable City supports the Energy Saving Trust 'Save Your 20%' campaign for Cambridge residents to join thousands of others in making a positive commitment to take action to combat climate change. Make your commitment now by visiting the website at www.energysavingtrust.org.uk/commit/