Economic Data

 

Introduction

Economic Data

Below is a selection of data relating to Cambridge city. Click on the headings above to view the relevant information. Other sources of data are also available at the bottom of this page.

Percentage values relate to the most current figures.

Population Breakdown


2006
Description Cambridge 2006Cambridge 2005 Cambridge 2004 Camb -ridge %Eastern Region %GB%
Resident Population*117,900116,600113,200
Working Age*85,80085,80082,30073.861.262.2
Economically inactive**16,70018,00015,50021.619.321.4
Wanting a job**#5,6005,200#4.75.4
Not Wanting a Job**14,50012,30010,30018.814.616.0
Unemployment rate***1,227    (July 07)1,236    (July 06)1,232    (July 05)1.41.72.3

Sources:

* Mid year population estimates (2006), (2005) & (2004)

**Local area labour force survey 2006, 2005 &2004 Jan - Dec

*** Claiment Count with Rates & Proportions (all figures & % 2007)

# Sample size too small for a reliable estimate

Employment & Education


Employment by Occupation

2006
OccupationCambridge 2006Cambridge 2005Cambrige %GB%
Soc 2000 major group 1-336,10034,10062.642.3
1. Managers and senior officials6,2006,70010.715.0
2. Professional occupations20,10016,90034.813.0
3. Associate professional & technical9,80010,50017.114.3
SOC 2000 major group 4-55,600
7,8009.7
23.0
4. Administrative & secretarial4,1005,7007.112.1
5. Skilled trades occupations###10.9
Soc 2000 major group 6-77,6004,50013.215.7
6. Personal service occupations4,600#8.08.0
7. Sales and customer service occs# ##7.3
SOC 2000 major group 8-98,40010,50014.518.7
8. Process plant & machine operatives###7.3
9. Elementary occupations6,9008,50012.011.4

# Sample size too small for reliable estimate

Percentages are based on all people in employment.
Source: Annual Population Survey (Jan - Dec 2006) and (Jan - Dec 2005)

Employee Jobs

Cambridge 2005Cambridge 2004
Total Employee Jobs80,60084,182
Manufacturing3,7003,074
Construction1,2001,157
Services75,40079,642
Distribution, Hotels & Restaurants15,70017,598
Transport & Communications3,0002,826
Finance, IT, Other Business Activities 18,40016,039
Public Admin, Education & Health34,90038,664
Other Services3,4004,516
Tourism Related4,9006,176

Source: Annual Business Enquiry - Employee Analysis (2005) and (2004)

Hi-tech & Bio-tech Industries

20062004
Number of hi-tech businesses458477
Hi-tech employment16,39016,342
Biotech employment5,5105,945
Estimated percentage of all employment in Cambridge17.219.25

Source: Employment in the Hi-tech Community; Cambridge County Council Research Group (2004)


Qualifications

QualificationsCambridge % 2006Cambridge% 2005
GB% 2006
NVQ4 and above44.945.527.4
NVQ3 and above55.054.345.3
NVQ2 and above66.864.663.8
NVQ1 and above74.574.377.7
Other Qualifications20.218.38.5
No Qualifications5.47.413.8

All figures are for working age.

Source: Annual Popoulation Survey (Jan - Dec) 2006 & 2005

Key Benefit Claiments

Working Age Client Group - Key Benefit Claiments (Feb 20007)

CambridgeCambridge %GB %
Total Claiment68807.614.7
Job Seekers13901.52.6
Incapacity Benefits33803.77.3
Lone Parents10301.12.1
Carers3300.41.0
Others on Income Related Benefits2000.20.4
Disabled4500.50.9
Bereaved1200.10.3

Source: DWP Benefit Claiments - Working Age Client Group

Economic

VAT Registered Businesses

Cambridge 2005Cambridge 2004Cambridge %UK%
Registrations3503259.89.7
Deregistrations2953008.38.3
Stock at end of year3,5553,500

Source: vat registration/deregistrations by industry (2003)

GVA per capita (2003)

Cambridge has the 12th highest GVA per capita out of 408 Local Authorities in the UK and has the highest GVA in the Eastern Region (comprising of 48 districts).

Cambridge UK/GB
£29,277.01 £16,485.00


Source: UK Competitiveness Index 2006 datasets; Robert Huggins Associates (2006).


Competiveness Index

Cambridge is ranked as 40th in the UK in the Competitvness Index and 8th in the Eastern region.

Source: UK Competitiveness Index 2006 datasets; Robert Huggins Associates (2006).

Tourism

Visitors to Cambridge 2002 to 2004

Visitor Type200420032002
Total Visitors4,588,3004,540,7004,643,000
Staying Visitors958,300956,000897,000
Day Visitors3,630,0003,584,7003,746,000

Source: East of England Tourist Board.

The methodology and accuracy of the above sources varies. The results of the model should therefore be regarded as estimates, which are indicative of the scale and importance of visitor activity in the local area. It is important to note that in the national tourism surveys the sample sizes for each area changes year on year. This is as a result of the random probability nature of the methodology. As such, the results of the Cambridge Model are best viewed as a snapshot in time and we would caution against year-on-year comparisons.

Total Direct Spend by Tourists
200420032002
£355,413,000£353,885,000£344,710,000

Tourism - Facts & Figures page

Other Sources

Area Profiles - The Audit Commission has put together area profiles which provide a wide ranging picture of the quality of life and public services in a local area. They bring together data, information and assessments for every local authority area in England.This website provides access to a wide range of data and assessments. It allows you to find out about your area and how it compares to others.

Cambridge County Council - Provides information on the local economy, labour market, census, population, deprivation, housing, crime, quality of life and more.

Cambridge Observatory - Provides a range of data and mapping services on population, the economy, deprivation, household income, pupil performance, health, and crime.

DTI - Department of Trade & Industry statistics page.

East of England Regional Observatory - Provides research and data about the East of England.

HM Treasury - Includes information regarding economic facts & data.

National Statistics - Britain's economy, population and society at national and local level.

Nomis - Official labour market statistics for local and national areas.

Policy and Research - Contains information from studies carried out at a local level as well as local information from national project, including 1991 Census data.

Sector Skills Matrix - Provides a range of economic, employment and skills data, examined by sector.

Tourism - Facts & Figures page